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Antonine Barada
Antonine Barada (August 22, 1807 – March 30, 1885), alternatively spelled Antoine Barada, was an American folk hero in the state of Nebraska; son of an Omaha mother, he was also called Mo shi-no pazhi in the tribal language.〔Sandage, S.A. (2006) ("Half-Breed Creek" ), Brown University. Retrieved 1/28/08.〕 While Barada was an historic man, contemporary accounts of his prodigious strength helped establish him as a regional legend, in the mold of Paul Bunyan and Febold Feboldson.〔Suttle, J.K. ("Antoine Barada" ), Baxoje, The Ioway Nation website. Retrieved 1/26/08.〕 Barada's exploits have been counted as fakelore by historians.
== Early life ==
Antoine Barada was born in 1807 at St. Mary's, Iowa, which was once located across the Missouri River from Nemaha County, Nebraska. His parents were Michel Barada, a French-American fur trapper and interpreter, and ''Ta-ing-the-hae,'' or "Laughing Buffalo", a full-blood Omaha and sister to the chief.〔〔Suttle, J.K., "Antoine Barada", ''Daily Tribune'', Hastings, Nebraska; Monday, September 8, 1975; reprinted at ("Antoine Barada" ), ''Baxoje,'' The Ioway Nation website. Retrieved 1/26/08.〕 His namesake grandfather, Antoine Barada, Sr. (1739–1782), was born in Gascony, France, and was one of the first settlers of St. Louis, Missouri.
In 1813 Antoine was kidnapped by the Lakota while the family lived near Fort Lisa (Nebraska). Six months later he was returned, after Michel Barada paid the ransom of two ponies. His father immediately sent the boy to live with an aunt in St. Louis. At the age of nine, Antoine returned to the Plains with an Indian hunting party.
As a young man, Antoine Barada married Marcellite Vient, a French woman from St. Louis. In 1856 they returned to Nebraska to settle on the Nemaha Half-Breed Reservation; because of his half-Omaha ancestry, Barada was eligible for a land patent from the US government. He set up a trading post at the reservation, from which the town of Barada grew.〔 He and his wife settled northeast of Falls City, Nebraska.〔Edwards, L.C. (1917) "Antoine Barada", in ''(History of Richardson County, Nebraska: Its people, industries and institutions. )'' Indianapolis: B.F. Bowen. p. 190-192.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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